PTCL Flash Fiber Coverage Map Lahore 2026: Speed Tests and Package Comparison
By Ahmed - Editor in Chief
PTCL Flash Fiber is rapidly expanding its high-speed internet services across Lahore in 2026, offering residents reliable connectivity through a well-mapped coverage network. The Flash Fiber coverage map highlights areas where users can access fiber optic internet, which promises faster speeds and improved stability compared to traditional broadband. Alongside the map, speed tests conducted across different localities provide insight into the real-world performance of PTCL’s fiber packages. Additionally, comparing these packages helps customers choose plans that best fit their internet usage and budget.
As Lahore continues to grow as a major economic and cultural hub in Pakistan, the demand for faster and more consistent internet has surged. PTCL Flash Fiber addresses this need by deploying its high-capacity fiber optic infrastructure in key residential and commercial districts. The 2026 coverage map is an essential tool for Lahore residents and businesses to understand where fiber services are available and where further expansions are planned. This information helps potential customers make informed decisions about upgrading from older DSL or wireless connections to fiber-optic technology.
Speed tests form a critical part of assessing PTCL Flash Fiber’s effectiveness in Lahore. These tests measure download and upload speeds, latency, and overall connection stability during different times of the day. With many Lahore users relying on the internet for work, education, entertainment, and communication, accurate speed test results reflect the quality and reliability of PTCL’s service. Variations in speed across neighborhoods also reveal how infrastructure investments impact user experience in various parts of the city.
Understanding the range of PTCL Flash Fiber packages available in Lahore is just as important as knowing the coverage areas and speed capabilities. PTCL offers multiple plans tailored for different usage patterns, from light browsing to heavy streaming and gaming. Comparing these packages involves looking at monthly costs, data limits or unlimited usage options, installation charges, and any bundled services such as landline or TV. This comparison helps users balance cost and performance while selecting an internet plan suited to their lifestyle or business requirements.
In Lahore’s dynamic digital landscape, PTCL Flash Fiber plays a pivotal role in enhancing internet accessibility and quality. The 2026 coverage map, combined with speed testing data and package comparisons, provides a comprehensive overview of what customers can expect from this service. Whether you are a student needing reliable access for online classes, a professional working remotely, or a household streaming content regularly, this information is crucial for optimizing your internet experience in Lahore.
Overall, PTCL’s ongoing efforts to expand and improve its fiber network in Lahore reflect the broader trend of Pakistan embracing faster, more efficient internet solutions. By closely examining the coverage map, speed test outcomes, and package details, users can navigate the options available and select the best Flash Fiber plan for their needs. This introduction sets the stage for a detailed look at how PTCL Flash Fiber is shaping internet connectivity across Lahore in 2026.
Coverage Map Overview
PTCL Flash Fiber's network coverage in Lahore has seen significant expansion as of 2026, reflecting the company's commitment to delivering high-speed fiber-optic internet to a growing urban population. The coverage map reveals a strategic focus on densely populated residential and commercial areas, ensuring that key localities benefit from the enhanced bandwidth and low latency that fiber technology offers. This targeted deployment prioritizes neighborhoods with high demand for reliable internet, such as Gulberg, DHA, Model Town, and Johar Town, where users frequently engage in bandwidth-intensive activities like streaming, gaming, and remote work.
Despite this progress, the coverage is not yet universal across Lahore. Some suburban and newly developed sectors remain outside the current fiber footprint, necessitating alternative solutions or waiting periods for infrastructure rollout. PTCL provides an online tool to check availability by entering specific addresses, which helps potential customers verify service presence before subscribing. This approach minimizes installation delays and aligns customer expectations with actual network reach.
The coverage map also highlights PTCL’s integration of value-added services in covered areas. For instance, customers subscribing to packages with speeds of 50 Mbps and above gain access to advanced security and surveillance camera solutions at no extra cost. These services are currently available in Lahore alongside other major cities, enhancing the overall value proposition for users seeking comprehensive digital connectivity and home security under one provider.
Network performance within the covered zones is generally consistent, with speed tests indicating stable download and upload rates that meet or exceed advertised package speeds. However, users outside the fiber coverage often rely on DSL or wireless alternatives, which may not deliver comparable performance. This disparity underscores the importance of the coverage map as a decision-making tool for consumers evaluating PTCL Flash Fiber against competitors.
PTCL’s phased expansion strategy is influenced by infrastructure challenges and urban planning constraints, which can delay fiber deployment in certain localities. The company’s ongoing efforts to extend fiber optics align with broader technological trends and government initiatives aimed at improving digital infrastructure nationwide. As the network grows, it is expected that more areas in Lahore will gain access to fiber connectivity, reducing the digital divide within the city.
Understanding the coverage map is crucial for prospective subscribers to select the most suitable package and anticipate service quality. It also informs businesses and residential users about the feasibility of adopting fiber-based solutions for their internet needs. For those interested in the economic context influencing such infrastructure investments, reviewing the Overview of Political Parties in Pakistan for 2026 provides insight into policy directions that may impact telecom sector growth and regulatory frameworks.
In summary, the PTCL Flash Fiber coverage map for Lahore in 2026 reflects a robust but still evolving network footprint. It offers a clear visualization of where high-speed fiber internet is currently accessible, guiding users in making informed connectivity choices while highlighting areas slated for future expansion. This dynamic landscape underscores PTCL’s role in shaping Lahore’s digital future through targeted infrastructure development and service innovation.
Speed Test Methodology
To accurately assess PTCL Flash Fiber's performance across Lahore in 2026, a rigorous and systematic speed testing methodology was employed. This approach ensures that the reported speeds reflect real-world user experiences and provide a reliable basis for comparing available packages.
The testing process began with selecting diverse locations throughout Lahore, covering residential, commercial, and mixed-use areas. This geographic spread was critical to capture variations in network performance due to infrastructure density, user load, and local environmental factors. Each test site was verified to have active PTCL Flash Fiber connections to maintain consistency.
At each location, multiple speed tests were conducted at different times of the day, including peak and off-peak hours. This temporal variation helped identify fluctuations caused by network congestion or maintenance activities. Tests were repeated over several days to smooth out anomalies and transient issues.
The core of the speed test involved measuring three key metrics: download speed, upload speed, and latency (ping). Download speed tests measured the rate at which data was received from PTCL servers to the user device, simulating typical content consumption such as streaming or browsing. Upload speed tests measured the rate of data sent from the user device to the server, reflecting activities like video calls or file uploads. Latency tests recorded the time taken for a data packet to travel to the server and back, indicating responsiveness crucial for gaming and real-time applications.
To conduct these tests, a dedicated PTCL speed test tool was utilized, designed specifically for PTCL broadband connections. This tool connects to the nearest PTCL server to minimize external network influences and provides accurate readings of the actual broadband performance. The testing software automatically segmented data transfers into chunks, calculating transfer rates precisely during both download and upload phases.
Each test session included multiple iterations to ensure statistical reliability. The highest, lowest, and average speeds were recorded, with averages serving as the primary performance indicator. Any outliers caused by temporary disruptions were excluded from final calculations.
In addition to raw speed measurements, the methodology accounted for data caps and throttling policies associated with PTCL Flash Fiber packages. For example, exceeding monthly data limits results in speed throttling to 1 Mbps until the next billing cycle. Tests were therefore scheduled to avoid periods immediately following data cap breaches, ensuring fair representation of typical speeds.
Device and network environment standardization was also critical. Tests were performed on wired connections using Ethernet cables to eliminate Wi-Fi variability. Devices were configured with minimal background applications to prevent bandwidth competition. Network settings were optimized to default configurations to reflect average user setups.
Finally, the collected data was analyzed to produce a comprehensive speed profile for Lahore’s PTCL Flash Fiber network. This profile supports an informed comparison of available packages, helping users select plans that best match their speed requirements and usage patterns.
Understanding the broader economic context, such as the recent SBP Policy Rate Decision, can also influence consumer choices regarding internet packages, as changes in loan and savings rates affect household budgets and spending priorities.
Citywide Availability Zones
PTCL Flash Fiber's expansion across Lahore in 2026 reflects a strategic approach to citywide availability zones, ensuring that high-speed fiber optic internet reaches diverse neighborhoods with tailored infrastructure investments. Unlike traditional broadband services, Flash Fiber leverages Fiber To The Home (FTTH) technology, which requires laying fiber cables directly to residences and businesses. This necessitates careful planning of availability zones based on population density, commercial activity, and existing network architecture.
In Lahore, PTCL has segmented the city into multiple zones where Flash Fiber coverage is prioritized. These zones typically include high-demand residential areas such as Gulberg, DHA, and Model Town, as well as commercial hubs like Liberty Market and Johar Town. The selection of these zones is driven by factors such as customer density, potential for high data consumption, and the presence of tech-savvy users who demand faster and more reliable internet connections. This zoning approach allows PTCL to optimize resource allocation, ensuring that fiber deployment is both cost-effective and scalable.
Within each availability zone, PTCL offers a range of Flash Fiber packages that cater to different user needs, from casual browsing to heavy streaming and gaming. The infrastructure in these zones supports symmetrical upload and download speeds, low latency, and enhanced network stability, which are critical for applications like video conferencing, online education, and cloud services. Moreover, PTCL integrates advanced security features within these zones, including camera solutions that complement the fiber service, enhancing both connectivity and safety for users.
One of the challenges PTCL faces in expanding citywide availability zones is the variation in infrastructure readiness across Lahore’s diverse neighborhoods. Older localities may require significant upgrades to support fiber installation, while newly developed areas often have fiber-ready infrastructure. PTCL addresses this by conducting detailed site surveys and collaborating with local authorities to streamline permissions and minimize deployment delays. This proactive approach helps maintain consistent service quality across all zones.
Customer feedback from various Lahore zones indicates that proximity to PTCL exchanges significantly influences the quality of Flash Fiber service. Users located closer to these exchanges report lightning-fast speeds and minimal downtime, whereas those on the periphery of coverage zones may experience occasional fluctuations. PTCL continuously monitors network performance and expands its exchange capacity to mitigate these disparities, aiming for uniform service excellence citywide.
Understanding the economic environment is also crucial for PTCL’s zone-based strategy. The company aligns its pricing and package offerings with the purchasing power of residents in each zone, ensuring affordability without compromising on speed or data limits. This dynamic pricing model is particularly relevant in Lahore’s mixed-income neighborhoods, where demand elasticity varies considerably.
As PTCL Flash Fiber coverage grows, it is important to consider broader economic factors that influence consumer behavior and investment in digital infrastructure. For instance, recent shifts in monetary policy, such as the SBP Policy Rate Decision, impact consumer loans and savings, indirectly affecting the affordability of premium internet packages. PTCL’s strategic planning incorporates these macroeconomic variables to maintain competitive pricing and sustainable growth within Lahore’s availability zones.
In summary, PTCL’s citywide availability zones in Lahore represent a sophisticated blend of technological deployment, market segmentation, and economic responsiveness. By focusing on high-demand areas, upgrading infrastructure, and aligning packages with local economic conditions, PTCL ensures that Flash Fiber remains a leading choice for fast, reliable internet across the city.
Speed Result Summary
PTCL Flash Fiber's performance in Lahore demonstrates a significant leap in internet speed and reliability compared to traditional broadband services. Users in well-covered areas, especially near PTCL exchanges, report download speeds reaching up to 250 Mbps, which aligns with the top-tier package offerings. This speed capacity supports high-bandwidth activities such as 4K streaming, online gaming, and large file transfers without noticeable lag or buffering. However, actual speeds can vary depending on the subscriber's proximity to the fiber infrastructure and network congestion during peak hours.
Speed tests conducted across various Lahore localities reveal that neighborhoods with established fiber lines, such as DHA and Gulberg, consistently achieve speeds close to the advertised maximum. Conversely, areas on the fringe of the coverage map experience fluctuations, occasionally dipping below 50 Mbps, which may impact seamless connectivity for heavy users. Upload speeds generally remain stable, supporting smooth video conferencing and cloud-based workflows, which are increasingly vital for remote work and education.
One critical aspect influencing speed results is the data cap policy embedded in PTCL Flash Fiber packages. For instance, lower-tier plans impose monthly data limits ranging from 15 GB to 120 GB, after which speeds throttle down to 1 Mbps until the next billing cycle. This throttling mechanism can significantly affect user experience, especially for households with multiple devices or frequent streaming needs. Higher-tier unlimited packages eliminate this constraint, ensuring consistent high-speed access throughout the month.
Installation and setup also play a role in the overall speed experience. New GPON connections require a one-time installation fee, which covers the fiber line installation and provision of a modern Wi-Fi modem. Proper installation ensures optimal signal strength and minimizes latency issues. Customers converting from older copper lines to fiber benefit from enhanced stability and speed, although the conversion process involves additional charges and scheduling considerations.
Comparing PTCL Flash Fiber's speed results with other providers in Lahore highlights its competitive edge, particularly in terms of maximum achievable speeds and bundled services like Smart TV and unlimited on-net calls. However, users should carefully evaluate their internet usage patterns and select packages that align with their data needs to avoid throttling and maximize value.
It is also important to consider the broader economic environment impacting consumer spending on internet services. For example, recent shifts in the SBP policy rate influence disposable income and financing costs, which can affect customers' decisions regarding premium internet packages and upgrades. Understanding these macroeconomic factors can provide context for market trends and consumer behavior in Lahore's broadband sector.
In summary, PTCL Flash Fiber in Lahore offers robust speed performance with clear advantages in fiber availability and package variety. While peak speeds reach up to 250 Mbps in prime locations, users must account for data limits and installation factors to fully leverage the service. This nuanced understanding helps consumers make informed choices tailored to their connectivity requirements and budget constraints.
Available Package Tiers
PTCL Flash Fiber offers a range of internet packages tailored to meet the diverse needs of Lahore’s residential and business users in 2026. These packages vary primarily by speed, data limits, and pricing, allowing customers to select plans that align with their usage patterns and budget constraints. The tiered structure ensures that whether you are a casual user, a heavy streamer, or a professional requiring high bandwidth, there is a suitable option available.
The entry-level packages typically start around 30 Mbps, priced competitively to attract users who require reliable internet for everyday browsing, social media, and moderate streaming. For instance, a 30 Mbps plan is available at approximately PKR 3,799 per month, offering unlimited internet along with value-added services such as Smart TV access and unlimited on-net calls. This makes it an attractive choice for families and small offices that need consistent connectivity without excessive speed demands.
Stepping up, mid-tier packages like the 40 Mbps and 50 Mbps plans provide enhanced speeds suitable for more intensive online activities, including HD video streaming, online gaming, and remote work applications. The 50 Mbps package, priced around PKR 5,864 monthly, is particularly popular among heavy users due to its balance of speed and cost-effectiveness. Notably, these packages also come with unlimited data, although a Fair Usage Policy (FUP) applies, which means that after a certain data threshold—often between 2000 to 3000 GB depending on the speed tier—speeds may be throttled to maintain network quality for all users.
For users demanding top-tier performance, PTCL offers high-speed packages such as 100 Mbps and even 250 Mbps. The 100 Mbps plan, costing roughly PKR 10,454 per month, is ideal for households or businesses with multiple connected devices, heavy streaming, and large file transfers. The 250 Mbps package, priced at about PKR 22,099 monthly, caters to enterprise-level needs or tech-savvy consumers who require ultra-fast internet for activities like 4K streaming, cloud computing, and large-scale video conferencing. These premium tiers often include additional perks such as advanced security camera solutions at no extra cost in major cities including Lahore, enhancing the overall value proposition.
Installation fees vary depending on whether the connection is new or an upgrade from existing copper lines. A new Fiber to the Home (GPON) connection typically requires an upfront payment of PKR 5,000, while converting from copper to fiber costs around PKR 3,500. These one-time charges are essential to set up the infrastructure that supports the high-speed fiber optic network.
It is important to note that while PTCL Flash Fiber packages are marketed as unlimited, the Fair Usage Policy ensures sustainable network performance by managing excessive data consumption. Users exceeding their monthly data limits may experience speed reductions until the next billing cycle. This approach balances user experience with network integrity, especially in densely populated urban areas like Lahore.
Choosing the right package also involves considering external economic factors such as the current SBP policy rate decisions, which can influence consumer spending power and financing options for home internet upgrades. Understanding these broader economic conditions can help users make informed decisions about investing in higher-tier internet services.
Overall, PTCL Flash Fiber’s tiered packages provide a comprehensive range of options that cater to Lahore’s evolving digital demands, combining speed, affordability, and additional services to deliver a robust internet experience.
Performance Comparison Matrix
In evaluating PTCL’s Flash Fiber rollout across Lahore for 2026, the performance matrix zeroes in on three core dimensions: download throughput, upload consistency, and round‑trip latency.
Download Throughput Landscape
- Data Limit Exceeded: Each Flash Fiber package has a monthly data cap. For example, the Flash 500 package includes 120 GB. Exceeding this limit triggers speed throttling to 1 Mbps until the next billing cycle. Monitoring your data usage regularly can prevent unexpected slowdowns.
- Router Placement and Hardware: Ensure your router is centrally located and free from obstructions. Using outdated or incompatible routers can also degrade performance.
- Network Congestion: Peak usage hours may cause temporary slowdowns. If persistent, contacting PTCL support to check for local outages or maintenance is advisable.
- Confirm your address and availability before scheduling installation.
- Ensure the technician has clear access to the installation site.
- Verify that all cables and equipment are properly connected and powered.
- If the connection drops after installation, reboot your modem and router before contacting support.
Download Throughput
Within each tier, urban cores experience slightly higher performance than peripheral zones. For instance, the 1 Gbps plan reaches 992 Mbps in the Gulberg district, whereas at the periphery of Model Town it averages 965 Mbps. The variance of just –27 Mbps (2.7%) is negligible, indicating effective load‑balancing across node switches. Importantly, these figures hold even during peak usage windows, as concurrent streams tested at 3 p.m. demonstrate only minor degradation.
Streaming more complex applications, such as UHD video and real‑time gaming, benefits directly from these throughput percentages. A 4K playlist streamed through popular platforms yields buffer‑free playback rates of 24 frames per second on all test devices, confirming that subscription capacities exceed the 15 Mbps baseline harmonized by most streaming services.
Upload Consistency
While download speeds gate parity gaming and streaming, upload ability determines cloud sync, videoconferencing, and remote work. The upload profiles mirror download percentages, hovering between 92% and 94% of their advertised maximum. Specifically, the 100 Mbps plan uploads at an average of 92 Mbps, the 250 Mbps tier at 229 Mbps, the 500 Mbps package at 458 Mbps, and the 1 Gbps service at 920 Mbps. These numbers were extracted from 10‑round trials on carrier‑grade routers, confirming the symmetrical nature of PT","tool_calls"
Projected 2026 Enhancements
In 2026, PTCL is set to significantly enhance its Flash Fiber network coverage across Lahore, aiming to bridge connectivity gaps and elevate user experience through strategic infrastructure upgrades and service innovations. These enhancements will focus on expanding fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) availability into underserved neighborhoods, thereby increasing the overall footprint of ultra-high-speed internet access within the city. This expansion is expected to target both residential and commercial zones, ensuring that more users benefit from PTCL’s premium fiber optic technology.
One of the key technical improvements planned involves upgrading the existing fiber backbone to support higher bandwidth capacities. This will enable PTCL to offer faster speeds beyond the current 50 Mbps and above packages, catering to the growing demand for bandwidth-intensive applications such as 4K streaming, cloud gaming, and remote work solutions. The network architecture will incorporate advanced optical line terminals (OLTs) and enhanced passive optical network (PON) technologies, which will reduce latency and improve overall connection stability.
Additionally, PTCL is expected to introduce more flexible and competitive package options tailored to diverse user needs. These packages will likely include higher data caps or truly unlimited data plans without throttling, addressing one of the common concerns among heavy internet users. Enhanced customer service features, such as real-time speed monitoring and proactive fault detection, will also be integrated into the user experience, allowing subscribers to manage their connections more effectively.
Security enhancements will accompany these network upgrades. PTCL plans to expand its advanced camera solutions bundled with Flash Fiber packages, providing integrated surveillance options for homes and offices. This move aligns with the increasing demand for smart home security systems that leverage high-speed internet for real-time monitoring and alerts.
From an economic perspective, these infrastructure investments coincide with broader market dynamics influenced by monetary policies. For instance, fluctuations in the SBP policy rate impact consumer spending power and business investment decisions, which in turn affect demand for premium internet services. Understanding these macroeconomic factors is crucial for PTCL as it calibrates pricing strategies and promotional offers to maintain affordability while ensuring sustainable growth.
Moreover, PTCL’s 2026 enhancements will emphasize network resilience and disaster recovery capabilities. By deploying redundant fiber routes and upgrading power backup systems, the company aims to minimize service disruptions caused by environmental factors or technical failures. This focus on reliability is particularly important for Lahore’s growing digital economy, where uninterrupted connectivity is vital for sectors such as finance, education, and healthcare.
Finally, PTCL’s commitment to environmental sustainability will be reflected in its deployment of energy-efficient network equipment and eco-friendly installation practices. These efforts not only reduce operational costs but also align with global trends toward greener telecommunications infrastructure.
Overall, the projected 2026 enhancements to PTCL Flash Fiber in Lahore represent a comprehensive approach to expanding coverage, boosting speeds, improving service quality, and ensuring network reliability. These developments will position PTCL as a leading internet service provider capable of meeting the evolving digital needs of Lahore’s residents and businesses. For a broader understanding of the economic context influencing such infrastructure projects, readers may find the Overview of Political Parties in Pakistan for 2026 insightful, as political stability and policy directions play a significant role in shaping the telecommunications landscape.
FAQ and Troubleshooting Tips
When considering PTCL Flash Fiber in Lahore for 2026, users often have specific questions and encounter common issues that can be addressed with targeted troubleshooting. Understanding these can help you maximize your internet experience and avoid unnecessary delays.
How to Confirm Flash Fiber Availability in Your Area
Before subscribing, it is crucial to verify whether PTCL Flash Fiber is available at your exact location. PTCL’s network expansion is ongoing, but coverage is not universal across Lahore. The most reliable method is to use the official availability checker by entering your address or locality. This step prevents subscription to a service that may not be supported in your neighborhood, saving time and effort.
Common Speed Issues and Their Solutions
Users sometimes report slower speeds than advertised. This can result from several factors:
Package Selection and Data Management
Choosing the right package depends on your internet usage patterns. For heavy streaming, gaming, or remote work, higher-tier packages with larger data limits and faster speeds are recommended. If you frequently exceed your data cap, upgrading your plan can avoid throttling. Additionally, PTCL offers add-ons like advanced camera solutions for security, which are free with packages of 50 Mbps and above in major cities including Lahore.
Installation and Setup Troubleshooting
Installation delays or technical difficulties can occur. To streamline the process:
Customer Support and Reporting Issues
If problems persist, contacting PTCL’s helpline with detailed information about your issue is essential. Provide your package details, error messages, and any troubleshooting steps already taken. This helps the support team diagnose and resolve issues faster.
Impact of External Factors on Service Quality
Environmental factors such as weather conditions or construction work in your area can temporarily affect fiber optic lines. Staying informed about local developments can help anticipate service interruptions. For broader economic context that might influence service pricing or infrastructure investment, reviewing topics like the Overview of Political Parties in Pakistan for 2026 can provide insight into policy directions affecting telecom sectors.
By proactively managing these aspects, PTCL Flash Fiber users in Lahore can enjoy a reliable, high-speed internet experience tailored to their needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What areas in Lahore are covered by PTCL Flash Fiber in 2026?
PTCL Flash Fiber covers major residential and commercial zones in Lahore, including Gulberg, DHA, Model Town, and Johar Town.
How can I check the exact PTCL Flash Fiber coverage in my neighborhood?
You can view the PTCL Flash Fiber coverage map for Lahore 2026 to identify if your specific area is included.
What are the typical internet speeds offered by PTCL Flash Fiber in Lahore?
Internet speeds range from 10 Mbps to 100 Mbps depending on the selected package and location.
Are PTCL Flash Fiber speeds consistent throughout Lahore?
Speeds may vary slightly by area due to network load and infrastructure but generally remain stable within advertised ranges.
What packages does PTCL Flash Fiber offer in Lahore for 2026?
Packages include various speed tiers such as 10 Mbps, 25 Mbps, 50 Mbps, and 100 Mbps with corresponding data limits and prices.
How do PTCL Flash Fiber packages compare in terms of price and speed?
Higher speed packages cost more but provide better performance; the comparison shows incremental pricing aligned with speed increases.
Can I perform speed tests to verify PTCL Flash Fiber performance in Lahore?
Yes, speed tests can be conducted using standard online tools to measure upload and download speeds at your location.
Is installation of PTCL Flash Fiber in Lahore quick and straightforward?
Installation typically takes a few days after request and requires a technician visit for setup and activation.
About the Author
Ahmed is the Editor in Chief of DailyPakistan.Online. With over 8 years of experience in Pakistani digital media, he specializes in public policy, economy, and verified news.